Plant Tissue Culture Explained in detail || A beginner's guide to Plant Tissue Culture

Plant Tissue Culture Explained in detail || A beginner's guide to Plant Tissue Culture
Plant tissue Culture:
In biological research, tissue culture refers to a method in which tissue fragments (plant or animal tissue) are introduced into a new, artificial environment, where they continue to function or grow.
While the term tissue culture may be used for both plant and animal tissues, plant tissue culture is the more specific term used for the culture of plant tissues in tissue culture.

Callus -
This is the term used to refer to unspecialized, unorganized and a dividing mass of cells. A callus is produced when explants (cells) are cultured in an appropriate medium - A good example of this is the tumor tissue that grows out of the wounds of differentiated tissues/organs.
In practice, callus culture involves the growth of a callus (composed of differentiated and non- differentiated cells), which is the followed by a procedure that induces organ differentiation. For this type of tissue culture, the culture is often sustained on a gel medium, which is composed of agar and a mixture of given macro and micronutrients depending on the type of cells. Different types of basal salt mixtures such as murashige and skoog medium are also used in addition to vitamins to enhance growth.

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📖Chapter:
Check out the chapters below to skip to the part you're most interested in!
00:00 Introduction
00:17 What is Plant Tissue Culture
01:14 Importance of Plant Tissue Culture
01:59 Types of Plant Tissue Culture
02:20 Growth media and conditions
03:01 Historical Background of Plant Tissue Culture
04:30 Laboratory requirements of Plant Tissue Culture.
07:03 Applications of Plant Tissue Culture


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📚 PDF Notes:
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